Uremic Solutes Database HOME   SOLUTE LIST   SOLUTE DETAILS   STATISTICS   LOGIN   REGISTER Solute Details for Hippuric acid (total) Switch to solute: 1-Methyladenosine 1-Methylguanosine 1-Methylinosine 2-Heptenal 2-Hexenal 2-Nonenal 2-Octenal 3-Carboxy-4-Methyl-5-Propyl-2-Furanpropanoic Acid (CMPF) 3-Deoxyglucosone 4-Decenal 4-HO-Decenal 4-HO-Hexenal 4-HO-Nonenal 4-HO-Octenal 4-Pyridone-3-carboxamide-1-β-D-ribonucleoside 8-Hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine Adiponectin Adrenomedullin Angiogenin Arab(in)itol Argininic Acid Asymetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP) Basic fibroblast growth factor (BFGF) Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) Cholecystokinin Clara cell protein (CC16) Complement Factor D Creatine Creatinine Cystatin C Cytidine Decanal Degranulation Inhibiting Protein I Delta-sleep Inducing Peptide Dihydroxyphenylalanine (PB-DOPA) Dimethylamine Dimethylglycine Endothelin Erythritol Ethylamine Fructoselysine Glyoxal Guanidine Guanidinosuccinic acid Guanylin Heptanal Hexanal Hippuric acid (total) Homocysteine Hyaluronic acid (Hyaluronan) Hypoxanthine Indican Indole-3-acetic acid (free) Indole-3-acetic acid (total) Indoxyl sulfate (free) Indoxyl sulfate (total) Indoxyl-β-D-glucoronide Inosine Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) Interleukin-10 Interleukin-18 Interleukin-1β Interleukin-6 Kinurenine Kynurenic Acid Leptin Malondialdehyde (MDA) Mannitol Melatonin Methionine-Enkephalin Methylglyoxal Methylguanidine Monomethylamine Motiline Myoinositol N(6)-Carboxymethyllysine (CML) N-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide N-methyl-4-pyridone-3-carboxamide N2,N2-Dimethylguanosine N4-Acetylcytidine N6-Methyladenosine N6-Threonylcarbamoyladenosine Neopterin Neuropeptide Y Nicotinamide Nonanal Orotic Acid Orotidine Osteocalcin Oxalate p-Cresylsulfate (free) p-Cresylsulfate (total) Parathyroid hormone Pentosidine Phenol Phenylacetic acid Phenylacetylglutamine Pseudouridine Putrescine Quinolinic Acid Resistin Retinol Binding Protein (RBP) S-Adenosylhomocysteine Sorbitol Substance P Symetric Dimethylarginine (SDMA) Taurocyamine Threitol Trimethylamine Trimethylamine-N-oxide Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF) Urea Uric Acid Uridine Uroguanylin Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) Vasopressin (ADH) Xanthine Xanthosine α-keto-δ-Guanidinovaleric Acid α-N-Acetylarginine α1-Acid glycoprotein β-2-Microglobulin β-Endorphin β-Guanidinopropionic Acid β-Lipotropin γ-guanidinobutyric Acid λ-Ig Light Chain Base data Name Hippuric acid (total) Molecular weight 179 Group Hippurate Class Protein-bound [4] Added 16.09.2009 Reference Pubmed: 12675874 Submitted by Vanholder Reviewed by Abou Deif Normal concentrations (CN) Date Mean (+/-SD) (low Range - high Range) n Reference Submitted by Reviewed by Notes 09.01.2011 3.00 (+/-2.00) mg/L 7 Colonic contribution to uremic solutes. Abou Deif Argiles Grand mean 3.00 (+/-2.00) mg/L 7 ANOVA Dispersion Uremic concentrations (CU) Date Mean (+/-SD) (low Range - high Range) n Reference Submitted by Reviewed by Notes 18.02.1978 247.00 (+/-112.00) mg/L 7 Binding of hippurate in normal plasma... Vanholder Abou Deif 03.12.2003 87.20 (+/-61.70) mg/L 10 Studies on dialysate mixing in the Ge... Abou Deif Argiles 07.02.2007 67.00 (+/-31.00) mg/L 11 Effect of the super-flux cellulose tr... Abou Deif Argiles 09.01.2011 79.00 (+/-45.00) mg/L 9 Colonic contribution to uremic solutes. Abou Deif Argiles Grand mean 109.43 (+/-64.66) (67.00-247.00) mg/L 37 ANOVA F(3,33) = 17.48, p=0.00: Significant differences between group means. Dispersion L:67.00, M:109.43, H:247.00 : B - (Medium scatter: Considerable degree of uncertainty.) Relative increase (CU/CN) 36.48 times higher than the average normal concentration. Pathological associations No clinical associations available. Notes 4 This protein-bound solute has a molecular weight conforming to middle molecules.